HORECA disposable tableware: the complete guide for restaurateurs and caterers
Cardboard, PLA, bagasse, bamboo, sugar cane pulp: every professional disposable tableware material decoded. Cost, ecology, 2026 regulations — the HORECA buying guide.
Cardboard, PLA, bagasse, bamboo, sugar cane pulp: every professional disposable tableware material decoded. Cost, ecology, 2026 regulations — the HORECA buying guide.
Complete ban on single-use plastic (plates, cutlery, cups, straws, stirrers) in HORECA. Disposable tableware must be bio-sourced or industrially compostable. DGCCRF inspections are intensifying with fines up to 75,000 € for non-compliant venues.
Bagasse (sugar cane pulp) or PLA-coated kraft cardboard: resistance up to 100-120 °C, microwave-safe. Avoid pure PLA, which gives way at 50 °C. For soups and hot liquids, use double-walled cardboard bowls with press-on lids.
PLA = bioplastic derived from corn (translucent, resistant to 50 °C, industrial compostable). Bagasse = residual sugar cane pulp (opaque, 120 °C, biodegradable in 60 days). Bamboo = pressed natural leaf (premium aesthetic, 200 °C, the most expensive).
Plan 1.2 to 1.5 complete sets per cover to absorb variation. For 100 covers/day: 120 to 150 sets/day, i.e. ~3,500 to 4,500 sets/month. Buy in boxes of 500 to 2,000 units to divide the unit cost by 2 to 3.
Yes IF it ends up in industrial composting (EN 13432 certified centres). In incineration or landfill, the benefit is nil. Check local sorting streams: 60 % of French cities still lack industrial composting open to the public, so the ecological benefit remains partial.
For a food truck doing 80 covers/day, 22 days/month: ~2,000 sets/month × 0.25 € average = 500 €/month. Margin to bake into the dish price (approx. 0.30 € to 0.40 € per cover with lids + napkins). Plan 5 to 8 % of revenue on tableware consumables.
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